This applies to various square-filling games: Keen, Solo, Towers,
Undead, and Unequal. In all cases, selecting a square and pressing the
number that was already in it, or selecting an empty square and pressing
Backspace, would add a move to the undo chain that did nothing. This
also meant that the convention where Backspace from the top level of an
application in KaiOS leaves the application didn't work.
Now the various interpret_move() functions check the current state of
the grid, and return NULL or UI_UPDATE where a move wouldn't change the
board. UI_UPDATE is returned in the case where the cursor was put in
place using the mouse, because in those cases I think the cursor should
still be hidden again. NULL is returned when the cursor was put in
place by keyboard, because then there's really nothing to do.
This provides a way for the front end to ask how a particular key should
be labelled right now (specifically, for a given game_state and
game_ui). This is useful on feature phones where it's conventional to
put a small caption above each soft key indicating what it currently
does.
The function currently provides labels only for CURSOR_SELECT and
CURSOR_SELECT2. This is because these are the only keys that need
labelling on KaiOS.
The concept of labelling keys also turns up in the request_keys() call,
but there are quite a few differences. The labels returned by
current_key_label() are dynamic and likely to vary with each move, while
the labels provided by request_keys() are constant for a given
game_params. Also, the keys returned by request_keys() don't generally
include CURSOR_SELECT and CURSOR_SELECT2, because those aren't necessary
on platforms with pointing devices. It might be possible to provide a
unified API covering both of this, but I think it would be quite
difficult to work with.
Where a key is to be unlabelled, current_key_label() is expected to
return an empty string. This leaves open the possibility of NULL
indicating a fallback to button2label or the label specified by
request_keys() in the future.
It's tempting to try to implement current_key_label() by calling
interpret_move() and parsing its output. This doesn't work for two
reasons. One is that interpret_move() is entitled to modify the
game_ui, and there isn't really a practical way to back those changes
out. The other is that the information returned by interpret_move()
isn't sufficient to generate a label. For instance, in many puzzles it
generates moves that toggle the state of a square, but we want the label
to reflect which state the square will be toggled to. The result is
that I've generally ended up pulling bits of code from interpret_move()
and execute_move() together to implement current_key_label().
Alongside the back-end function, there's a midend_current_key_label()
that's a thin wrapper around the back-end function. It just adds an
assertion about which key's being requested and a default null
implementation so that back-ends can avoid defining the function if it
will do nothing useful.
I don't know how I've never thought of this before! Pretty much every
game in this collection has to have a mechanism for noticing when
game_redraw is called for the first time on a new drawstate, and if
so, start by covering the whole window with a filled rectangle of the
background colour. This is a pain for implementers, and also awkward
because the drawstate often has to _work out_ its own pixel size (or
else remember it from when its size method was called).
The backends all do that so that the frontends don't have to guarantee
anything about the initial window contents. But that's a silly
tradeoff to begin with (there are way more backends than frontends, so
this _adds_ work rather than saving it), and also, in this code base
there's a standard way to handle things you don't want to have to do
in every backend _or_ every frontend: do them just once in the midend!
So now that rectangle-drawing operation happens in midend_redraw, and
I've been able to remove it from almost every puzzle. (A couple of
puzzles have other approaches: Slant didn't have a rectangle-draw
because it handles even the game borders using its per-tile redraw
function, and Untangle clears the whole window on every redraw
_anyway_ because it would just be too confusing not to.)
In some cases I've also been able to remove the 'started' flag from
the drawstate. But in many cases that has to stay because it also
triggers drawing of static display furniture other than the
background.
The Rockbox frontend allows games to be displayed in a "zoomed-in"
state targets with small displays. Currently we use a modal interface
-- a "viewing" mode in which the cursor keys are used to pan around
the rendered bitmap; and an "interaction" mode that actually sends
keys to the game.
This commit adds a midend_get_cursor_location() function to allow the
frontend to retrieve the backend's cursor location or other "region of
interest" -- such as the player location in Cube or Inertia.
With this information, the Rockbox frontend can now intelligently
follow the cursor around in the zoomed-in state, eliminating the need
for a modal interface.
Another thing I spotted while trawling the whole source base was that
a couple of games had omitted 'static' on a lot of their internal
functions. Checking with nm, there turned out to be quite a few more
than I'd spotted by eye, so this should fix them all.
Also added one missing 'const', on the lookup table nbits[] in Tracks.
This is the main bulk of this boolification work, but although it's
making the largest actual change, it should also be the least
disruptive to anyone interacting with this code base downstream of me,
because it doesn't modify any interface between modules: all the
inter-module APIs were updated one by one in the previous commits.
This just cleans up the code within each individual source file to use
bool in place of int where I think that makes things clearer.
This commit removes the old #defines of TRUE and FALSE from puzzles.h,
and does a mechanical search-and-replace throughout the code to
replace them with the C99 standard lowercase spellings.
encode_params, validate_params and new_desc now take a bool parameter;
fetch_preset, can_format_as_text_now and timing_state all return bool;
and the data fields is_timed, wants_statusbar and can_* are all bool.
All of those were previously typed as int, but semantically boolean.
This commit changes the API declarations in puzzles.h, updates all the
games to match (including the unfinisheds), and updates the developer
docs as well.
This function gives the front end a way to find out what keys the back
end requires; and as such it is mostly useful for ports without a
keyboard. It is based on changes originally found in Chris Boyle's
Android port, though some modifications were needed to make it more
flexible.
Michael Quevillon points out that neither 2x1 nor 3x1 Solo can be made
into an X Sudoku puzzle, on the grounds that whatever number goes in
one corner of the grid is ruled out from both ends (and the centre, if
any) of the opposing diagonal, and hence the X constraint can't be
satisfied.
(Also fixed a spurious full stop on a neighbouring line.)
Spotted by Michael Quevillon. After checking the set of digits
appearing in one of the two main grid diagonals, we weren't clearing
the used[] array before using it to check the same thing about the
other diagonal. So if the first diagonal we check has one of
everything, then the second will be misidentified as correct (for the
purposes of game-completion detection, although not error
highlighting) even if it doesn't have one of everything.
There were a couple of places where we enforced by assertion that our
solver state had not become inconsistent, on the assumption that some
previous piece of solver would have detected that the puzzle was
impossible before getting to that place in the code.
But in fact the combination of Killer and Unreasonable modes falsified
at least two of those assumptions: 'solo --test-solve --generate 100
3x3kdu#12345' triggered an assertion failure in solver_set, and with
that one fixed, the same command triggered a second failure in
solver_killer_sums.
In both cases, the fix is simply to return -1 for 'puzzle is
inconsistent', which will cause the Unreasonable recursive solver to
abandon that branch of its search tree, backtrack, and try a different
guess at some previous square.
Thanks to Anders Höglund for the report.
This allows me to use different types for the mutable, dynamically
allocated string value in a C_STRING control and the fixed constant
list of option names in a C_CHOICES.
Now midend.c directly tests the returned pointer for equality to this
value, instead of checking whether it's the empty string.
A minor effect of this is that games may now return a dynamically
allocated empty string from interpret_move() and treat it as just
another legal move description. But I don't expect anyone to be
perverse enough to actually do that! The main purpose is that it
avoids returning a string literal from a function whose return type is
a pointer to _non-const_ char, i.e. we are now one step closer to
being able to make this code base clean under -Wwrite-strings.
To do this, I've completely replaced the API between mid-end and front
end, so any downstream front end maintainers will have to do some
rewriting of their own (sorry). I've done the necessary work in all
five of the front ends I keep in-tree here - Windows, GTK, OS X,
Javascript/Emscripten, and Java/NestedVM - and I've done it in various
different styles (as each front end found most convenient), so that
should provide a variety of sample code to show downstreams how, if
they should need it.
I've left in the old puzzle back-end API function to return a flat
list of presets, so for the moment, all the puzzle backends are
unchanged apart from an extra null pointer appearing in their
top-level game structure. In a future commit I'll actually use the new
feature in a puzzle; perhaps in the further future it might make sense
to migrate all the puzzles to the new API and stop providing back ends
with two alternative ways of doing things, but this seemed like enough
upheaval for one day.
The check_valid() function was not verifying that each Killer cage
summed to the right thing! Thanks to Chris Goodyer for spotting it. I
wonder how nobody else has, in 8 years.
Keen, Towers and Unequal (and Group) already have this feature in
common: pressing m while no square is selected, causes a full set of
pencil marks to be filled in for every square without a real number/
letter/whatever in it. Solo and Undead share the basic UI principles
(left-click to select a square then type a thing to go in it, vs
right-click to select a square then type things to pencil-mark in it),
but did not have that same feature. Now they do.
spec_to_dsf() should not report invalid input by failing an assertion,
because one of the contexts it's called from is validate_desc(), in
which the whole point is to present a useful error message to the user
before getting to the point where an assertion might go off at all.
Game description 5j:c1_5o4_3c,c___aba___cca_a_a_aca now fails
validation cleanly, where previously it would trigger this bug.
Due to a copy-and-paste error, I was accidentally treating 'y' as the
special-case character which puts no 1 bit after the run of 0s, which
should have been 'z'. Game id 9jk#12345-5994 failed an assertion as a
result (because it generates a y which was accidentally treated as
special).
puzzle backend function which ought to have it, and propagate those
consts through to per-puzzle subroutines as needed.
I've recently had to do that to a few specific parameters which were
being misused by particular puzzles (r9657, r9830), which suggests
that it's probably a good idea to do the whole lot pre-emptively
before the next such problem shows up.
[originally from svn r9832]
[r9657 == 3b250baa02a7332510685948bf17576c397b8ceb]
[r9830 == 0b93de904a98f119b1a95d3a53029f1ed4bfb9b3]
new_desc. Oddities in the 'make test' output brought to my attention
that a few puzzles have been modifying their input game_params for
various reasons; they shouldn't do that, because that's the
game_params held permanently by the midend and it will affect
subsequent game generations if they modify it. So now those arguments
are const, and all the games which previously modified their
game_params now take a copy and modify that instead.
[originally from svn r9830]
basically just so that it can divide mouse coordinates by the tile
size, but is definitely not expected to _write_ to it, and it hadn't
previously occurred to me that anyone might try. Therefore,
interpret_move() now gets a pointer to a _const_ game_drawstate
instead of a writable one.
All existing puzzles cope fine with this API change (as long as the
new const qualifier is also added to a couple of subfunctions to which
interpret_move delegates work), except for the just-committed Undead,
which somehow had ds->ascii and ui->ascii the wrong way round but is
otherwise unproblematic.
[originally from svn r9657]
square. It isn't equipped for it, and will try to handle it with the
4-square case and get confused. This can come up if the
DIFF_KINTERSECT pass before that split a cage, and will cause the
solver to miss valid solutions; e.g. 3x3kadu#802065940985372 would
generate an ambiguous puzzle before this change.
[originally from svn r9402]
midend_status(), and given it three return codes for win, (permanent)
loss and game-still-in-play. Depending on what the front end wants to
use it for, it may find any or all of these three states worth
distinguishing from each other.
(I suppose a further enhancement might be to add _non_-permanent loss
as a fourth distinct status, to describe situations in which you can't
play further without pressing Undo but doing so is not completely
pointless. That might reasonably include dead-end situations in Same
Game and Pegs, and blown-self-up situations in Mines and Inertia.
However, I haven't done this at present.)
[originally from svn r9179]
solosolver verbose diagnostics in X mode. Also added gcc-specific
prototypes with __attribute__((format)) to ensure they all get checked
in future.
Spotted by Arun Giridhar; segfault without this fix is reproducible by
'solosolver -v 3x3x:7_9e4_1c7d3e3d1b2_4e2c6e5_6b1d8e5d9c8_2e9_5'.
[originally from svn r9151]
state is in a solved position, and a midend function wrapping it.
(Or, at least, a situation in which further play is pointless. The
point is, given that game state, would it be a good idea for a front
end that does that sort of thing to proactively provide the option to
start a fresh game?)
[originally from svn r9140]
Guess, because Guess expected ^H whereas GTK generated ^?. Other
puzzles that use Backspace do it by being prepared to see either,
which seems wasteful. Now the midend normalises both into ^H, so
front ends can generate whichever they like while puzzles can
safely just look for ^H.
[originally from svn r8786]
merge_some_cages() was written in the assumption that it would
always be able to do something, in that it returned void on success
and if it couldn't find anything to do it would just loop round
forever trying the same things over and over again.
Now it makes a methodical list of the pairs of cages which are merge
candidates, goes through them in a random order until it finds a
viable one, and returns a boolean indicating whether it succeeded or
ran out of candidates.
A test case which previously hung and now does not is "solo
--generate 1 7jxkdt#12345-10".
[originally from svn r8541]
of each digit, and - perhaps more importantly - the display code
wasn't highlighting violations of that rule as an error. Fix both.
[originally from svn r8540]
the 'Killer Sudoku' puzzle type. As a side effect I've had to
increase the default tile size of Solo, so that the extra numbers
drawn in the squares in Killer mode were still legible.
[originally from svn r8455]
_conditionally_ able to format the current puzzle as text to be sent
to the clipboard. For instance, if a game were to support playing on
a square grid and on other kinds of grid such as hexagonal, then it
might reasonably feel that only the former could be sensibly
rendered in ASCII art; so it can now arrange for the "Copy" menu
item to be greyed out depending on the game_params.
To do this I've introduced a new backend function
(can_format_as_text_now()), and renamed the existing static backend
field "can_format_as_text" to "can_format_as_text_ever". The latter
will cause compile errors for anyone maintaining a third-party front
end; if any such person is reading this, I apologise to them for the
inconvenience, but I did do it deliberately so that they'd know to
update their front end.
As yet, no checked-in game actually uses this feature; all current
games can still either copy always or copy never.
[originally from svn r8161]
suggested by IWJ last night: grid generation can immediately choose
an entire grid row randomly, since all that's doing is nailing down
the names of the numbers, and that gets the whole thing started more
efficiently. But the main difference is that now grid generation is
given only area^2 steps to come up with a filled grid, and then cut
off unceremoniously, causing grid generation to fail and be retried
from scratch. This seems to prevent hangups on jigsaw layouts that
admit few useful solutions, by changing layout constantly. 9j
puzzles now generate at a sensible rate, and as an added bonus so do
5x5 normal puzzles, which they never used to.
[originally from svn r7978]
failed to point out a declaration after a statement, and gcc's
linker was clever enough to optimise the call to divvy_rectangle()
out of solosolver so that I didn't have to include divvy.c in that.)
[originally from svn r7975]
(require both main diagonals to have one of every digit in addition
to all the usual constraints) and Jigsaw Sudoku (replace the array
of rectangular sub-blocks with the sub-blocks being random
polyominoes). To implement the latter, I've moved my `divvy.c'
library routine out of the `unfinished' subdirectory.
Jigsaw mode is currently an undocumented feature: you enable it by
setting the rows parameter to 1 (and the columns parameter to your
desired grid size, which unlike normal Sudoku can be anything you
like including a prime number). The reason it's undocumented is
because generation times are not yet reliably short: sometimes
generating a jigsaw-type puzzle can hang for hours and still get
nowhere. (The algorithm should terminate in principle, but not in
any time you're prepared to wait.) I _think_ I know how to solve
this, but have yet to try it. Until then, jigsaw mode will remain a
hidden feature.
Printing of X-type puzzles is also substandard at present, because
the current print-colour API replaces the desired light shading of
the X-cells with heavy diagonal hatching. I plan to adjust the API
imminently to address this.
[originally from svn r7974]
about eating the letter `d' (for `diagonal') when it appears in a
symmtery description: it should only be used after `m', because
mirror symmetry is the only type that can be diagonal. This was
causing parsing of the parameter description `3x3adu' to produce the
wrong answer: the d would be swallowed, then the u ignored for being
incomprehensible, and you'd get default Trivial difficulty.
[originally from svn r7386]
